Final answer:
The cross-sectional area of the steel cable should be 4 m².
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the cross-sectional area of the steel cable, we need to consider the safety factor of 2 and the load it needs to support. The cross-sectional area is directly proportional to the load it can support. If the load is doubled, the cross-sectional area should also be doubled for safety reasons. Therefore, the correct answer is (d) 4 m².