Final answer:
The Anasazi used stone and mud mortar, along with wooden beams, to build their cliff dwellings. They accessed their homes using ropes or ladders that could be pulled in at night.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Anasazi, also known as the Ancestral Puebloan peoples, used several steps to build their cliff dwellings. They primarily used stone and mud mortar to construct the buildings. Wooden beams were adapted to the natural clefts in the cliff face. To access their homes, the Anasazi used ropes or ladders that could be pulled in at night for safety.