Final answer:
The subject in question is the Election of 1824, a significant event in early American history where John Quincy Adams won against Andrew Jackson after negotiations in the House of Representatives, an outcome controversially known as the 'corrupt bargain'.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to an event from early American history, specifically, the Election of 1824. This election was notable for the intense rivalry within the Democratic-Republican Party, which saw southerner Andrew Jackson pitted against northerner John Quincy Adams. The election resulted in Adams winning through a series of political negotiations in the House of Representatives, a victory that Jackson's camp labeled a 'corrupt bargain'. This election is a significant historical event as it highlighted increasing tensions between different regions and ideologies in the United States and foreshadowed the rise of a new era of partisan politics and the eventual ascendency of Andrew Jackson.