Final answer:
To solve this problem, Maggie's age (m) is represented as four times Samuel's age (s). Through substitution and simplification, Samuel's current age is determined to be 4 years old.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem, let's first represent Maggie's age as 'm' and Samuel's age as 's'.
From the problem, we know that m = 4s.
Next, we know that in five years, Maggie will be six years less than three times Samuel's age. So we can form the equation (m + 5) = 3(s + 5) - 6.
Substituting the value of m from the first equation, we can solve for s: 4s + 5 = 3s + 15 - 6.
Finally, simplifying the equation will give us s = 4.
Therefore, Samuel is currently 4 years old.