Final answer:
The annual interest payment generated by a $30,000 account at 8% interest rate is $2,400. This is calculated by multiplying the principal by the interest rate (0.08).
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the annual interest payment generated by the principal amount in the account, we use the formula for simple interest:
Interest payment = Principal × Interest Rate
In this case, the principal is $30,000 and the annual interest rate is 8%. Thus, the annual interest payment would be:
$30,000 × 0.08 = $2,400
So, the correct answer is a) $2,400. This is the amount that would be withdrawn from the account every year if the account holder takes out only the interest payment.