Question

What is the output of the following?

for i in range (1, 6):
-> print (i)
else:
-> print ("The end.")

Answer 1

The code provided is a Python for loop that iterates from 1 to 5, printing each number. After completing the iteration, it prints 'The end.' as specified in the else block. Accordingly, the output includes the numbers 1 through 5, each on a new line, followed by 'The end.'.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student has asked about the output of a Python for loop with an else block. This is a commonly used structure in programming to iterate over a sequence of numbers and perform actions for each of them, including an optional action at the end with the else block. The provided code is a simple loop using the range function.

The range() function generates a sequence of numbers. In the provided code, range(1, 6) generates numbers from 1 to 5. The loop prints each number in this sequence to the console, one by one. After the loop has gone through all numbers in the range, the else clause is executed, printing "The end." to the console. Therefore, the output is:

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5
• The end.