Final answer:
Consumerism is considered by some scholars to be the pursuit and purchase of conspicuous, expensive, or simple diversionary experiences and is part of a culture that emphasizes consumption. This behavior can have both positive and negative effects on individuals and the environment.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the 21st century, the pursuit and purchase of conspicuous, expensive, or simple diversionary experiences is considered by some scholars to be part of a culture of consumerism. Consumerism is the belief and practice of buying and consuming goods and services in large quantities, often to display wealth and social status. This behavior is seen as a reflection of societal values and can have both positive and negative consequences on individuals and the environment.