Final answer:
The financing of a managed care organization is based on capitation, where medical care providers receive a fixed amount of payment per person enrolled in the plan, regardless of the number of services provided.
Step-by-step explanation:
The financing of a managed care organization is based on capitation. In a managed care system, such as a health maintenance organization (HMO), medical care providers receive a fixed amount of payment per person enrolled in the plan, regardless of the number of services provided. This payment method incentivizes providers to allocate resources efficiently and effectively, as they receive a fixed amount of reimbursement regardless of the actual cost of services provided.