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In which of these polymers are the monomers added one at a time?

a. DNA
b. rRNA
c. protein
d. all of the above

1 Answer

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Final answer:

DNA, rRNA, and proteins are all biopolymers synthesized by adding monomers one at a time; DNA and rRNA are composed of nucleotides, and proteins are made up of amino acids.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the context of biopolymers where monomers are added sequentially. all of the above, which includes DNA, rRNA, and protein.

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (rRNA) are polymers, structured from a series of nucleotide monomers that join together one by one. Each nucleotide is composed of a phosphate group, a sugar (either ribose or deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base. DNA is the carrier of genetic information essential for heredity, while RNA, particularly rRNA, plays a critical role in protein synthesis.

Similarly, proteins are polymers made up of amino acid monomers. These amino acids are linked together in a polypeptide chain through peptide bonds, with each additional amino acid extending the chain during the process of protein synthesis.

Therefore, DNA, rRNA, and proteins are all synthesized in a similar fashion where their respective monomers are added one at a time to form a polymer.

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