Question

Which of the following answers matches the appropriate function of their respected brain subdivision development?

A. The Prosencephalon is part of the forebrain and separates into the telecephalon and diencephalon regulating voluntary motor functions, sensory processing, and autonomic functions
B. The Mesencephalon separates into the metencephalon and myelencephalon and regulates motor correction
C. The Rhombencephalon is part of the midbrain and regulates motor commands and reflexes
D. All the above are correct
E. Non of the above are correct

Answer 1

None of the provided options match the correct functions of their respective brain subdivisions. The prosencephalon (forebrain) divides into the telencephalon (cerebrum) and diencephalon, which have different functions including voluntary motor control and sensory relay, respectively, while the mesencephalon (midbrain) and rhombencephalon (pons, medulla oblongata) are involved in sensory processing and autonomic functions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer to which brain subdivision development matches its function is E. None of the above are correct. The prosencephalon, which can be translated to mean forebrain, divides into the telencephalon and diencephalon. The telencephalon develops into the cerebrum and is responsible for functions such as voluntary motor functions, sensory processing, learning, and memory. The diencephalon includes structures like the thalamus and hypothalamus, which are involved in sensory relay and autonomic functions. The mesencephalon, or midbrain, remains undivided and is involved in functions like auditory and visual processing. The rhombencephalon develops into the metencephalon and myelencephalon. The metencephalon gives rise to the pons and cerebellum, which are involved in motor correction, coordination, and balance. The myelencephalon forms the medulla oblongata, regulating autonomic functions like breathing and heart rate.