Question

A nurse is caring for a client who has undergone a radical head and neck resection to treat cancer and is receiving radiation therapy. The nurse should monitor for which of the following potential adverse effects?

a.Bone marrow suppression
b.Radiation enteritis
c.Malabsorption of nutrients
d.Changes in the production of saliva

Answer 1

The nurse should monitor for potential adverse effects of radiation therapy after a radical head and neck resection to treat cancer. These include bone marrow suppression, radiation enteritis, and changes in the production of saliva.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse should monitor for the potential adverse effects of radiation therapy after a radical head and neck resection to treat cancer. These potential adverse effects include:

1. Bone marrow suppression: Radiation can affect the production of white and red blood cells. A reduction in white blood cells can lead to immunity disorders, while a reduction in red blood cells can cause anemia.
2. Radiation enteritis: Gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea and nausea are common side effects during radiation therapy.
3. Changes in the production of saliva: Dry mouth and tooth decay are prevalent side effects during radiation therapy.