Final answer:
Historically, no legislative house receives the same salary as the governor, as legislative compensation is determined by law and often used to influence the governor. In 1873, Congress voted for a retroactive pay raise, which led to public outcry and repeal. Senators and Representatives' pay is described in the Constitution and comes from the Treasury.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question "Which house receives the same salary as governor?" refers to historical events related to the compensation of government officials. According to historical accounts, during the Forty-Second Congress in March 1873, a pay raise was voted that included members of Congress as well as the president, vice president, Supreme Court justices, and cabinet officers. The salary increases made by the legislators were retroactive, providing a $5,000 bonus. This led to public outrage and a repeal by the Forty-Third Congress, although the damage to public trust was already done.
Regarding the governor's salary, historically, colonial legislatures controlled it, as seen with the Virginia House of Burgesses, indicating that the legislature's salary would not be the same as the governor's, but rather a subject of their control. Importantly, the United States Constitution specifies that Senators and Representatives shall receive compensation for their services, to be determined by law and paid from the Treasury.