Final answer:
To show the player, teamid, stadium, and mdate for every German goal in the database, modify the SQL query to include these fields in the SELECT statement and add a WHERE clause to filter for the German team.
Step-by-step explanation:
To modify the query to show the player, teamid, stadium, and mdate for every German goal, you can include these columns in your SELECT statement. Since you are looking for German goals specifically, you also need to add a WHERE clause to filter the results. Here is what the modified SQL query would look like:
SELECT goal.player, goal.teamid, game.stadium, game.mdate
FROM game
JOIN goal ON game.id = goal.matchid
WHERE goal.teamid = 'GER';
This query merges the game and goal tables where the id from the game matches the matchid from the goal. It then filters the rows to only include those where the teamid is 'GER', which stands for Germany's national football team.