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What is a major difference between Inceptisols and Entisols?

User Dontay
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Final answer:

Inceptisols feature some horizon differentiation and are more developed, whereas Entisols are young soils with little to no layering, often found in environments with recent disturbances that hinder soil development. In wetlands, soil types can impact the unique hydrological, vegetative, and soil conditions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The major difference between Inceptisols and Entisols is their level of soil development. Inceptisols are more developed soils that have undergone some changes in their soil profile and often have evidence of horizon differentiation, albeit weak. This means that during their formation, layers have begun to form as a result of natural and environmental forces such as weathering and organic matter accumulation.

Entisols, on the other hand, are soils that have very little to no horizon development. They are considered young soils and often lack the distinct layers that are found in more mature soils like Inceptisols. Entisols are prevalent in environments where soil-forming processes have been recently restarted due to disturbances like flooding, glacier activity, or volcanic deposits, or in areas where it's hard for soil to develop, such as on steep slopes.

When looking at ecosystems such as wetlands, the type of soil present can significantly impact the hydrology, hydrophytic vegetation, and hydric soils, all of which are characteristic features of wetlands. The presence and type of soil contribute to wetlands' abilities to saturate with water, creating environments supportive of specific plant and animal communities.

User Reiallenramos
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