Final answer:
The correct options are A, C and E.
To support independence in meal preparation for a client with a brachial plexus avulsion injury, using a rocker knife, stabilizing items with a non-skid mat, and adhering tactile cues to appliance knobs are effective strategies.
Step-by-step explanation:
In assisting a client with a brachial plexus avulsion injury, which has led to the complete loss of function of the dominant arm, the best strategies to support independence in meal preparation tasks would be:
- Using a rocker knife to slice meats and cut foods, since this tool can be operated effectively with one hand and utilizes a rocking motion rather than a sawing motion which would normally require two hands.
- Stabilizing pots and mixing bowls on a non-skid mat to prevent them from moving when being used with one hand.
- Placing tactile cues on operating knobs of kitchen appliances to allow the client to adjust settings by touch rather than relying on the precision of a limb that is not functioning.
It's important to note that using a reacher (B) could help getting items from high shelves, but may not directly assist with meal preparation tasks. Cutting raw vegetables on a cutting board with steel nails (D) could be helpful but might be less versatile than a rocker knife. Lastly, hanging an angled mirror (F) could help in monitoring cooking from a distance but isn't as directly related to active meal preparation tasks.
The complete question is given below:
A client has complete loss of function of the dominant arm secondary to a recent brachial plexus avulsion injury. The client is learning compensatory strategies to use when preparing meals. Which strategies would support the client's independence with meal preparation tasks? Select the 3 best choices.
A. Slice meats and cut foods using a rocker knife.
B. Use a reacher to get cooking items from above counter shelves.
C. Stabilize pots and mixing bowls on a non-skid mat.
D. Cut raw vegetables on a cutting board with stainless steel nails.
E. Adhere tactile cues to operating knobs of kitchen appliances.
F. Hang an angled mirror over the cooking surface.