Answer:
a) 6 7/8 days
b) 105 miles
Explanation:
Given that L(d) = 209 -8d miles of road remain to be paved after d days, you want to know (a) the number of days paving if 154 miles remain, and (b) remaining miles after 13 days.
a) Paving days
We want to find d such that L(d) = 154.
L(d) = 154
209 -8d = 154 . . . . . . substitute for L(d)
209 -154 = 8d . . . . . add 8d-154
55/8 = d = 6 7/8 . . . divide by 8
The crew has been paving for 6 7/8 days if 154 miles remain.
b) Remaining miles
After 13 days, the remaining miles will be ...
L(13) = 209 -8·13 = 209 -104
L(13) = 105
After 13 days, the crew has 105 miles left to pave.
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