Final answer:
Information literacy is the understanding of information's role in business intelligence, which is crucial in our data-driven society. Occupations involving information management, like software engineering, are powerful in an information society. Fluid intelligence, the ability to solve complex problems, complements the skills needed for information literacy.
Step-by-step explanation:
​Understanding the role of information in generating and using business intelligence refers to information literacy. This concept is important as it helps individuals in both their personal and professional lives to properly understand and interpret information.
For instance, in a postindustrial society, information is considered the most valuable commodity, as it underpins decisions made across society, from the media to policy making. In an information society, one occupation that holds significant power is that of a software engineer, which directly relates to the ability to manage and manipulate information.
Additionally, in cognitive terms, the ability to see complex relationships and solve problems is described as fluid intelligence, a concept that is crucial for thriving in an information-intensive society.
Proficiency in information literacy enables individuals to understand and use data effectively, much like determining consumer preferences for products or political candidates. These skills are becoming increasingly essential in the modern workforce, where being able to decipher a wealth of digital information is a fundamental competency.
Therefore, the correct answar is c. Information literacy