Final answer:
The anatomical position is a standard reference point for describing locations and relations of body parts in humans, characterized by the body standing erect with feet shoulder-width apart, toes forward, and palms facing forward.
Step-by-step explanation:
The position you're referring to is known as the anatomical position. It is the standardized form of reference for the human body used in anatomy to describe the locations and relations of body parts. The anatomical position is defined as standing erect, with the feet at shoulder width and toes pointing forward, upper limbs held out to each side, and the palms of the hands facing forward. This position provides a consistent framework for describing the anatomy of the human body regardless of the actual position of the body. If we consider a condition or a location such as a scar on the anterior carpal region, it is understood to be on the palm side of the wrist as if the body is in the anatomical position, even when the hand is oriented differently.