Question

Henry Fayol identified 14 principles of management. Which of the following best describes the concept of centralization?

a. Increasing the role of subordinates in decision making
b. Only one manager should control operations using one plan
c. Decreasing the role of subordinates in decision making
d. The line of authority of an organization

Answer 1

Centralization in management refers to the concentration of decision-making authority at the top of an organization's hierarchy, thus decreasing the role of subordinates.Hence, the correct answer is 'c.

Step-by-step explanation:

Henry Fayol identified 14 principles of management, one of which is centralization. The concept of centralization is best described by the decision-making power being concentrated within a few individuals at the top level of the organizational hierarchy. Hence, the correct answer is 'c. Decreasing the role of subordinates in decision making'. In a highly centralized organization, the top managers hold the majority of the decision-making authority and restrict the autonomy and decision-making power of lower-level employees.