Final answer:
Individuals with limited education tend to have the lowest health literacy abilities because they often lack the necessary information and resources to comprehend and manage their health care. Historical data on literacy rates support the close relationship between education levels and literacy, which extends to health literacy as well.
Step-by-step explanation:
In addressing the question of which type of people have the lowest health literacy abilities in our society, it is essential to consider various demographic factors. Typically, individuals with limited education are more likely to have lower health literacy. This is due in part to limited access to information and resources necessary to understand and manage personal health care. According to research and statistics, populations with lower education levels often struggle to comprehend medical terminology and health-related information, which can impact their ability to make informed decisions regarding their health.
Caroline Krafft's statistics show that historical literacy rates have been closely tied to access to education. Today, a significant indicator of a person's health literacy is their level of education. As health literacy impacts one’s ability to navigate the healthcare system and understand medical advice, those with limited education may find it more challenging to achieve optimal health outcomes.
Therefore, the answer to the question is d) Individuals with limited education.