Final answer:
According to Freud, the conscious is akin to short term memory, and the preconscious correlates with long term memory.
Step-by-step explanation:
Among Freud's three levels of awareness, the conscious may be considered as short term memory, which includes our current thoughts, feelings, and perceptions that are in our immediate awareness. On the other hand, the preconscious may be considered as long term memory, which contains information that is not currently in our conscious awareness but can be easily brought to consciousness when needed, such as knowledge of the world, stored memories, or feelings associated with past experiences.