Final answer:
The Battle of Lepanto in October 1571 saw a coalition led by Spain defeat the Ottoman Empire, allowing Philip II to concentrate on Catholic restoration in Western Europe.
Step-by-step explanation:
The naval battle a coalition of Catholic states led by Spain defeated the main fleet of the Ottoman Empire off the coast of Greece is known as the Battle of Lepanto. This significant battle occurred in October 1571, and it effectively eliminated the Turkish threat in the Mediterranean.
By securing a victory in this battle, Spanish King Philip II was able to focus his resources on restoring Catholicism throughout Western Europe, a goal which aligned with his intentions to defend the Catholic faith against Protestant influences.
The naval battle described in the question is the Battle of Lepanto. It took place in October 1571 off the coast of Greece. The battle was fought between a coalition of Catholic states led by Spain and the main fleet of the Ottoman Empire.
The victory of the Catholic coalition eliminated the Turkish threat in the Mediterranean and allowed Philip II of Spain to focus on restoring Catholicism throughout Western Europe