Question

A nurse is providing teaching to an older adult client who has cancer and a new prescription for an opioid analgesic for pain management. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A) "Take the medication on an empty stomach."
B) "Limit fluid intake while on this medication."
C) "Expect an immediate relief of pain."
D) "Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery."

Answer 1

When teaching an older adult client with cancer about a new prescription for an opioid analgesic for pain management, the nurse should include information about avoiding driving or operating heavy machinery, not taking the medication on an empty stomach, not limiting fluid intake, and not expecting immediate pain relief.

Step-by-step explanation:

When teaching an older adult client with cancer about a new prescription for an opioid analgesic for pain management, the nurse should include the following information:

1. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery. Opioid analgesics can cause drowsiness and impair coordination, which can increase the risk of accidents.
2. Do not take the medication on an empty stomach. Taking the medication with food can help prevent nausea and stomach upset.
3. Do not limit fluid intake. Staying hydrated is important for overall health, especially when taking medications that can cause constipation.
4. Do not expect immediate relief of pain. Opioid analgesics may take some time to start working, and their effectiveness can vary from person to person.