Question

Our virtues are not innate, therefore our virtues are formed by:

Option 1: Genetic predisposition
Option 2: Environmental factors
Option 3: Cultural upbringing
Option 4: Personal experiences

Answer 1

According to Aristotle, our virtues are not innate but are formed through habituation. Moral virtues, in particular, come about as a result of habit. Our virtues are shaped by environmental factors, cultural upbringing, and personal experiences.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Aristotle, our virtues are not innate but are formed through habituation. Moral virtues, in particular, come about as a result of habit. This means that we acquire virtuous traits by consistently practicing virtuous actions and making them a habitual part of our character. Therefore, the correct options for how our virtues are formed are:

1. Environmental Factors - Our virtues are shaped by the environment we are exposed to and the behaviors we observe and imitate.
2. Cultural Upbringing - Our virtues are influenced by the customs, values, and beliefs of the culture in which we are raised.
3. Personal Experiences - Our virtues are developed through our own experiences and choices, as we learn from the consequences of our actions.