Question

The Peplos Kore, an Archaic sculpture from around 530 BCE, is predominantly made of which material?

Option 1: Limestone
Option 2: Terracotta
Option 3: Sandstone
Option 4: Marble with encaustic paint

Answer 1

The Peplos Kore, dating to around 530 BCE, is predominantly made of marble with encaustic paint, featuring typical Archaic stylized features and draped clothing.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Peplos Kore, an Archaic sculpture from around 530 BCE, is predominantly made of marble with encaustic paint. This figure, representing a young woman, is draped in detailed clothing, including a peplos, which obscures most of her body's form except for some indication of her shape such as a slight indentation between the legs and the protrusion of her breasts. Sculptures like the Peplos Kore were part of a larger tradition of marble sculptures during that period, which were often painted to achieve a lifelike appearance. These sculptures have been discovered on the Acropolis in Athens, alongside other dedicatory artifacts. They were believed to have been votive offerings to the goddess Athena and display the characteristic Archaic smile and stylized features of the era.