Final answer:
Potato's tax basis in her partnership interest at year-end is $64,000 if Starch LLC is taxed as a partnership. If Starch LLC is taxed as an S Corporation, Potato's tax basis in her corporate stock at year-end is $8,800.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine Potato's tax basis in her partnership interest at year-end if Starch LLC is taxed as a partnership, we need to consider her allocated income, tax-exempt interest income, nondeductible expenses, and distributions. Potato's tax basis at the beginning of the year is $30,000. We start by adding the allocated ordinary income of $45,000, which brings the tax basis to $75,000. Then we subtract the nondeductible expenses of $2,000, leaving us with a tax basis of $73,000. Next, we add the tax-exempt interest income of $1,000, bringing the tax basis to $74,000. Finally, we subtract the distribution of $10,000, resulting in Potato's tax basis in her partnership interest at year-end of $64,000.
If Starch LLC is taxed as an S Corporation, the calculation of Potato's tax basis in her S Corporation stock at year-end takes into account her ownership percentage of the corporation. Potato's tax basis at the beginning of the year is $10,000. We start by adding the allocated ordinary income of $45,000 multiplied by her ownership percentage of 20%, which brings the tax basis to $19,000. Then we add the allocated tax-exempt interest income of $1,000 multiplied by her ownership percentage, resulting in a tax basis of $19,200. Finally, we subtract the nondeductible expenses of $2,000 multiplied by her ownership percentage, leaving us with a tax basis of $18,800. Considering the distribution of $10,000, Potato's tax basis in her corporate stock at year-end as an S Corporation is $8,800.