Question

President roosevelt's responses to the great depression through the new deal initiatives were multifaceted, addressing immediate relief needs, promoting economic recovery, and initiating long-term reforms. the effectiveness of these programs varied, but their collective impact was transformative, marking a fundamental shift in the role of the federal government. the new deal laid the foundation for a more active government role in addressing economic challenges and providing social welfare, shaping the trajectory of american governance for decades to come.

A) Immediate relief needs
B) Promoting economic recovery
C) Initiating long-term reforms
D) All of the above

Answer 1

President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal comprised a comprehensive set of programs designed to provide immediate relief, promote economic recovery, and initiate long-term reforms in response to the Great Depression. These programs increased the federal government's role in economic regulation and social welfare, reshaping the future of American governance.

Step-by-step explanation:

President Roosevelt's New Deal

President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's New Deal was a series of programs, public work projects, financial reforms, and regulations enacted in the United States during the Great Depression. Roosevelt's response to the crisis was multifaceted, encompassing immediate relief for those suffering the brunt of the Depression, efforts aimed at economic recovery, and initiating long-term reforms geared towards preventing future economic downturns.

Immediate relief was provided through the Federal Emergency Relief Act (FERA), which infused money into state relief agencies to aid the unemployed. Economic recovery was pursued with legislation designed to stabilize financial institutions, like the creation of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), and to simulate job creation and consumer spending. Long-term reforms included regulations through the Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) to provide investor protection and ensure a fair and efficient stock market, laying the groundwork for the federal government's expanded role in economic affairs and social welfare.

Roosevelt's programs were not without their critics, but ultimately they reshaped public expectations for government intervention and assistance during economic crises. This changed the political culture of the country and expanded federal government involvement in the everyday lives of Americans.