Question

Make two columns, one titled "gained" and the other titled "lost," and list under the appropriate columns those countries that gained or lost territory from 1914 to 1919.

Answer 1

The countries that gained and lost territory from 1914 to 1919 are listed. Germany experienced significant territorial losses and had to give up its colonies.

Step-by-step explanation:

The countries that gained and lost territory from 1914 to 1919 can be listed in two columns:

Gained:

1. France (Alsace-Lorraine)
2. Belgium (western territory)
3. Poland (German lands and the port of Danzig)
4. Lithuania
5. Czechoslovakia

Lost:

1. Germany (shrunk and lost 13% of territory in Europe)
2. Germany (lost western territory to France and Belgium)
3. Germany (lost colonies in Asia and Africa)

These changes occurred as a result of the Treaty of Versailles and other post-WWI treaties, which redrew the map of Europe and redistributed colonies. Germany, in particular, experienced significant territorial losses and had to give up its colonies.