Final answer:
Engineers use technology and a systematic approach involving math, science, and specialized knowledge to solve complex problems and innovate. They design and apply technology in various fields, using tools like CAD software for design and analysis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The closest statement about how technology and engineering are used to solve problems is: Engineers use technology to solve problems and to design new technologies. Engineering involves the application of math, science, and technology to create products that are practical and useful in our lives. Engineers require a degree in engineering to gain a broad background in these areas. Additionally, they often specialize in a particular branch of engineering, which allows them to apply their knowledge and skills to various fields.
Throughout history, engineers have been pivotal in shaping the world through technological advancements. They employ systematic approaches to problem-solving, which include breaking down larger problems into subproblems, analyzing various solutions, and adapting the use of computer technologies like Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and system simulators to design and verify their work. Therefore, engineering is intricate, involving diverse fields and the collaboration of different specialists to overcome challenges and innovate.