Final answer:
Racing tires are wide and sticky to optimize friction with the road, providing better grip and stability during high-speed turns. Additionally, the stickiness of the tire compound enhances traction. This allows the car to accelerate and corner more effectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
Racing tires are wide and sticky because they are designed to optimize friction between the tire and the road surface. The wider tire increases the contact area with the road, which provides more grip and stability during high-speed turns. The sticky compound of the tire enhances traction by adhering to the road surface, allowing the car to accelerate and corner more effectively.
For example, in icy conditions, tires with more friction will have better traction and reduce the chances of slipping or sliding. This can help drivers maintain control of the vehicle.
In summary, wide and sticky racing tires improve performance by providing increased grip and traction, allowing for higher speeds and better control during races.