Question

Why did the U.S. feel compelled to establish a permanent armaments industry at the beginning of the Cold War?

A) To prepare for potential military conflicts with the Soviet Union.
B) To support the economy through defense-related spending.
C) To ensure a constant supply of weapons and technology.
D) To maintain military superiority in the face of global tensions.

Answer 1

The U.S. established a permanent armaments industry at the beginning of the Cold War to prepare for potential conflicts with the Soviet Union, support the economy through defense-related spending, and maintain military superiority.

Step-by-step explanation:

The U.S. felt compelled to establish a permanent armaments industry at the beginning of the Cold War for several reasons. Firstly, it was to prepare for potential military conflicts with the Soviet Union, as both superpowers were engaged in an arms race and needed to have a strong military capability. Secondly, it was to support the economy through defense-related spending. The government recognized that investing in the armaments industry would create jobs and stimulate economic growth. Lastly, it was to maintain military superiority in the face of global tensions. The U.S. wanted to ensure a constant supply of weapons and technology to stay ahead of its adversaries.