Final answer:
The correct answer is option D). The kind of details that can distract a reader from the main idea in writing are known as distracters, option D). These may include irrelevant details or overly complicated language.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to the kinds of details in writing that can distract a reader from the main idea of the text. The correct option is D) Distracters. While effective writing often includes sensory images, the 5Ws (who, what, where, when, why) and how, as well as elaboration to provide clarity and depth, distracters can lead the reader away from the central theme or message.
Distracters may include irrelevant details, tangents, or overcomplicated language that can interrupt the flow and coherence of a narrative, making it challenging for readers to maintain focus on the main idea. Therefore, an author should aim for descriptive imagery and sensory details that support the narrative rather than detract from it.