Final answer:
The delegates at the Constitutional Convention wrote a new plan for government, discarding the Articles of Confederation and creating the United States Constitution, which was later ratified with the inclusion of a bill of rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
The delegates at the Constitutional Convention of 1787 chose to write a new plan for government rather than revise the existing Articles of Confederation. This significant decision was rooted in the belief that the Articles were insufficient for the needs of the new nation. Delegates like James Madison and Alexander Hamilton argued for a strong federal government, while others were concerned about creating a power that resembled the monarchial rule they fought against. In the end, the new constitution was crafted, which strengthened the national government and laid the foundation for the United States as a federalist system. The outcome was that the existing document was discarded and the new United States Constitution was created, eventually leading to its ratification after debates and compromises, particularly the introduction of a bill of rights to appease the Anti-Federalists. The delegates at the Constitutional Convention of 1787 decided to write a new plan for government instead of revising the existing government document. The outcome of this decision was that the existing document, the Articles of Confederation, was discarded. The delegates created a new document, the United States Constitution, which established a stronger central government and defined the powers and structure of the new government.