Final answer:
Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces haploid cells and provides genetic diversity in a species.
Step-by-step explanation:
Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces haploid cells and provides genetic diversity in a species. It involves two rounds of nuclear division and results in four genetically different daughter cells. Unlike mitosis, where the daughter cells are genetically identical to the parent cell, meiosis introduces variation through crossing over during prophase I and random alignment of tetrads at metaphase I.