Final answer:
Demand and supply curves can shift due to various economic factors. For instance, changes in government actions, number of producers, price/availability of factors of production, producer expectations, change in technology, and change in productivity typically affect supply. Meanwhile, consumer tastes/advertising, number of consumers, price of substitute goods, consumer expectations, income changes, and complementary goods impact demand.
Step-by-step explanation:
Factors affecting demand and supply curves in economics can cause these curves to shift, indicating a change in the quantity demanded or supplied at any given price. Here's a breakdown of the mentioned determinants and their effects:
It's important to note that these factors can either shift the curves to the right (increase in demand or supply) or to the left (decrease in demand or supply).