Final answer:
The coordinates of point R are (30, 30), located directly above point Q, which is also on the same x-coordinate as point P, with a distance of 60 units from Q, equivalent to the distance between Q and P.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking about the coordinates of point R on a coordinate grid after a transformation. Given that point P is at (30, -30) and point R is vertically above point Q and at the same distance from Q as P is from Q, we can determine the coordinates and distance without using polar coordinates.
Since P is at (30, -30) and R is the same distance from Q as P is, but vertically above it, the y-coordinate of R will be the negative of P’s y-coordinate but with the same x-coordinate. Thus, the y-coordinate should be 30 (negating the -30), and the x-coordinate should remain 30. Thus, point R would be at (30, 30). The distance between Q and R, being the same as the distance between Q and P, which is on directly opposite sides of the x-axis, will be twice the absolute value of the y-coordinate of P, so 60 units.
Therefore the correct answer is a) (30,30) 60 units.