Final answer:
The interest amount on a principal of $300 at a simple interest rate of 7% over five years is $105. This is calculated using the simple interest formula by multiplying the principal by the interest rate and then by the time period.
Step-by-step explanation:
If you start with a principal amount of $300 and the simple interest rate is 7%, you can calculate the interest amount after five years using the formula for simple interest, which is:
Interest = Principal × rate × time
To calculate the interest amount:
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- Convert the interest rate from a percentage to a decimal by dividing by 100: 7% / 100 = 0.07
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- Multiply the principal by the interest rate: $300 × 0.07 = $21
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- Multiply this result by the time (in years): $21 × 5 years = $105
Therefore, the interest amount you will earn after five years is $105.