Final answer:
The revolution that was going on during the Victorian era was the Industrial Revolution, which brought about major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, and transportation. It transformed society and led to the development of factories, mass production, advancements in transportation, and urbanization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The revolution that was going on during the Victorian era was the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution was a period of major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, and transportation, which had a profound impact on the socioeconomic and cultural conditions of the time. It began in Britain in the late 18th century and soon spread to other parts of Europe and the United States.
The Industrial Revolution brought about the transition from hand production methods to machine-based methods, leading to the development of factories and the mass production of goods. It also brought advancements in transportation, such as the invention of the steam engine, which revolutionized both land and sea transportation.
The Industrial Revolution had a profound impact on society, transforming the economy, the workforce, and people's way of life. It created new social classes, with the emergence of a wealthy industrial bourgeoisie and a working class labor force. It also led to urbanization, as people moved from rural areas to cities in search of employment in factories.