Final answer:
The town in Hawaii would receive 25 inches of rain in five weeks, which is less than 30 inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine if a town in Hawaii would receive more than 30 inches of rain in five weeks at the same rate as it received 10 inches in two weeks, we can use a proportion. Since the time scale is changing from weeks to weeks, we can set up the following proportion:
2 weeks / 10 inches = 5 weeks / x inches
To solve for x, we can cross-multiply and divide:
x = (10 inches * 5 weeks) / 2 weeks = 25 inches.
Therefore, the town in Hawaii would receive 25 inches of rain in five weeks, which is less than 30 inches.