Question

Over time, Sumer grew from a collection of small farming villages into a group of powerful cities. Put the events related to the growth of Sumerian cities in order by letter.

Order Events:
A. People in Mesopotamia learned to farm. They grew barley, wheat, dates, chickpeas, and lentils for food.
B. Farms started growing lots of food, allowing some people to specialize in different kinds of jobs.
C. Specialization led to the development of governments and, eventually, cities.

Which of the following orders is correct?
A. C, B, A
B. A, B, C
C. C, A, B
D. C, B, A

Answer 1

The correct order of the events that led to the growth of Sumerian cities is A (farming), B (job specialization), and C (city and government formation).

Step-by-step explanation:

To understand the growth of Sumerian cities, we need to consider the order of events that led to the development of this ancient civilization. Initially, agricultural practices enabled people to have a stable food supply.

1. People in Mesopotamia learned to farm, producing barley, wheat, dates, chickpeas, and lentils (A).
2. This agricultural success led to surplus food, enabling some people to take on specialized roles outside of farming (B).
3. Specialization and surplus supported the creation of governance structures and the germination of cities (C).

The correct sequence depicting these events leading to the rise of Sumer is A, B, C, wherein farming laid the groundwork for job specialization, which in turn paved the way for city formation and governance.