Final answer:
The equation -x + 4y = -2 represents a direct variation with a constant of variation of 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation -x + 4y = -2 represents a direct variation. A direct variation is a relationship between two variables where a change in one variable leads to a proportional change in the other. In this equation, the constant of variation is 4, which means that for every unit increase in y, x will decrease by 1/4.