Final answer:
The framers decided on a bicameral congress for practical reasons, theoretical considerations, and based on historical precedent.
Step-by-step explanation:
The framers decided on a bicameral congress for several reasons:
- Practical reasons: A bicameral legislature ensures a better citizen-to-elected-official ratio, allowing for more representation and accountability.
- Theoretical considerations: Bicameral legislatures help give voice to different segments of society, ensuring that diverse interests are represented.
- Historical precedent: The concept of a bicameral legislature had existed in Europe since the medieval era and was adopted by the framers based on the British Parliament's model.
Overall, a bicameral congress promotes thoughtful and durable legislation, ensures representation of different societal segments, and reflects practical considerations.