Final answer:
To determine which investment is preferable, we need to calculate the rate of return for each investment. Investment G has a higher rate of return compared to Investment H, making it the preferred investment. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).
Step-by-step explanation:
When deciding between two investments of similar risk, it is important to calculate the rate of return for each to make an informed decision. For Investment G, which turns $86,000 into $151,000 over 7 years, we can use the future value formula or an average annual growth rate calculation to assess its performance. Similarly, with Investment H growing to $271,000 over 14 years, we must compute its return as well.
Let's calculate the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for both investments:
For Investment G:
CAGR = [(151,000 / 86,000)^(1/7) - 1] = approximately 0.096 or 9.6%
For Investment H:
CAGR = [(271,000 / 86,000)^(1/14) - 1] = approximately 0.085 or 8.5%
Comparing the CAGRs, Investment G has a higher rate of return than Investment H even though the future value of H is larger. Hence, the better investment would be Investment G, not because it has a shorter time horizon as option (a) suggests, but because it yields a higher return. Investment H does have a higher future value but has a lower rate of return when considering the time value of money, making it less attractive.