Final answer:
The present value of the $250,000 investment's future cash flows is $224,824.31, which is less than the initial investment, making it unattractive. The equivalent present value of $350,000 to be received in 10 years at a 7.7% discount rate is $167,197.73.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine if the investment of $250,000 is worthwhile, we need to calculate the present value (PV) of the future cash flows discounted at the investor's required rate of return of 7.7%. Using the formula PV = FV / (1 + r)n, where FV is future value, r is the discount rate, and n is the number of periods, we calculate:
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- PV of $90,000 received in 1 year: $90,000 / (1 + 0.077)1 = $83,533.98
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- PV of $85,000 received in 2 years: $85,000 / (1 + 0.077)2 = $73,895.56
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- PV of $83,000 received in 3 years: $83,000 / (1 + 0.077)3 = $67,394.77
The total PV of the cash flows equals $83,533.98 + $73,895.56 + $67,394.77 = $224,824.31. Since the PV of the returns is less than the initial investment of $250,000, the investment does not meet the required return of 7.7%.
To compute the present discounted value of $350,000 received in 10 years, the formula is PV = FV / (1 + r)n. Assuming a discount rate of 7.7%, we have:
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- PV = $350,000 / (1 + 0.077)10 = $167,197.73
If the required rate is constant, you would be indifferent to receiving $167,197.73 now or $350,000 in 10 years.