Final answer:
To find the ROE for Flowers by Irene Inc., calculate the net income by deducting taxes from EBIT and divide by shareholder's equity. The calculated ROE is 21.14%.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the Return on Equity (ROE) for the project at Flowers by Irene Inc., we start with the formula ROE = Net Income / Shareholder's Equity. Since the company is financed with 100% equity, the equity is the initial project investment of $550,000. We first need to calculate the net income by subtracting taxes from EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes).
The EBIT is given as $155,000, and with a tax rate of 25%, the taxes amount to $155,000 × 0.25 = $38,750. Thus, Net Income = EBIT - Taxes = $155,000 - $38,750 = $116,250.
Now, we calculate the ROE: ROE = Net Income / Shareholder's Equity = $116,250 / $550,000 = 0.2114, or 21.14%.
So, the correct option is c. 21.14%.