Final answer:
The Modernist hero is characterized by Alienation, Individualism, and Experimentation, which aligns with Option 1. The era was marked by significant social and political changes that influenced a break from tradition and a movement towards personal expression and formal experimentation in High and Low Modernism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The attributes of the Modernist hero are best reflected in Option 1: Alienation, Individualism, Experimentation. These attributes emphasize the Modernist tendency to break away from established traditions, showcase the singularity of the individual's experience, and explore new artistic forms and societal structures. The Modernist era, particularly in the United States, was characterized by rapid change due to social and political upheaval, which included the aftermath of World War I. This period saw a redefinition of many aspects of life, including art, literature, and social values.
Notably, High Modernism and Low Modernism are terms used to understand the range of experimentation during this time. High Modernism involved a formal approach and often presented a fragmented, disjointed, or chaotic worldview. Works by poets like T. S. Eliot exemplify this trend. Low Modernism was less formal and more expressive in experimentation with form and content.
Overall, the reimagining of heroism during the Modernist period was reflected in a departure from traditional storytelling, which had clearly defined heroes and villains. Instead, Modernist works often presented complex characters who grappled with their circumstances and internal conflicts in a way that challenged readers' expectations and highlighted the complexity of the human experience.