Final answer:
Beckman Engineering and Associates (BEA) is contemplating changing its capital structure by increasing its debt level to 30% based on market values. This change involves retiring the old debt and issuing new debt with an 8% interest rate. BEA is a zero-growth firm that pays out all of its earnings as dividends.
Step-by-step explanation:
Beckman Engineering and Associates (BEA) and its Capital Structure
Beckman Engineering and Associates (BEA) is considering a change in its capital structure. Currently, BEA has $20 million in debt with a 7% interest rate, and the stock price is $40 per share with 2 million shares outstanding. BEA is a zero-growth firm that pays out all of its earnings as dividends. The firm's EBIT is $14.891 million, and it faces a 30% federal-plus-state tax rate.
BEA is considering increasing its debt level to a capital structure with 30% debt, based on market values. It plans to repurchase shares with the extra money borrowed. To issue new debt, the old debt will need to be retired, and the new debt will have an interest rate of 8%. BEA has a beta of 0.9.