Final answer:
The growth rate of dividends is approximately -0.97.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the growth rate of dividends, we can use the Gordon Growth Model formula: D1 = D0(1 + g), where D1 is the next dividend, D0 is the current dividend, and g is the growth rate. We can rearrange the formula to solve for g: g = (D1/D0) - 1. In this case, the next dividend (D1) is not given, but we are given the required return (r) and the current dividend (D0). We can use the formula D0(1 + g) = r to solve for g:
D0(1 + g) = r
(D0 + D0g) = r
D0g = r - D0
g = (r - D0) / D0
Plugging in the given values:
g = (0.09 - 3) / 3
g = -2.91 / 3
g ≈ -0.97