Final answer:
To prepare the journal entries, you need to understand the concept of raw materials, wages, and overheads. The journal entries for each case are as follows: a. Purchased raw material on account, b. Allocation of raw materials, c. Wage expense, d. Allocation of wage expense, e. Overhead incurred.
Step-by-step explanation:
To prepare the journal entries for the given cases, we need to understand the concept of raw materials, wages, and overheads in accounting. Here are the journal entries for each case:
a. Purchased raw material on account:
Raw Material Inventory (debit) $52,000
Accounts Payable (credit) $52,000
b. Allocation of raw materials:
Indirect Material (debit) $15,000
Direct Material (debit) $37,000
Raw Material Inventory (credit) $52,000
c. Wage expense:
Wage Expense (debit) $35,000
Wages Payable (credit) $35,000
d. Allocation of wage expense:
Direct Labor (debit) $30,000
Indirect Labor (debit) $5,000
Wage Expense (credit) $35,000
e. Overhead incurred:
Utilities Expense (debit) $4,800
Prepaid Insurance (debit) $2,000
Repairs Expense (debit) $2,600
Accounts Payable (credit) $9,400