Question

How many male and female athletes were there in Rio 2016 and Sydney 2000? Hint: You can use the COUNTIF() function to solve this exercise. This function works very similarly to the COUNTA() function, with the difference that it only counts those cells that meet a certain condition.

Answer 1

To calculate the number of male and female athletes in the Rio 2016 and Sydney 2000, the COUNTIF() function can be employed to count cells that meet the criterion 'Male' or 'Female' for each game within the dataset.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine how many male and female athletes participated in the Rio 2016 and Sydney 2000 Olympic Games, you can use the COUNTIF() function in a spreadsheet program. This function is designed to count the number of cells that meet a specific criterion within a range. For instance, if you have a list with the names of the athletes along with their gender, you can use COUNTIF() to count how many times "Male" or "Female" appears in the gender column for each of the Olympic Games.

When using the COUNTIF() function, you would specify the range of cells to search and the condition that the cells need to meet to be included in the count. For example, if column A contains the genders of athletes for the 2016 Rio Olympics, the function to count the number of male athletes would look like: =COUNTIF(A:A, "Male"). Similarly, to count the number of female athletes, you would use: =COUNTIF(A:A, "Female").